Most cysts are harmless (benign) and self-contained, filled with air, fluids or semi-solid substances such as sebum.
Cyst Diagnosis
Many times a suspicious cyst is examined through a procedure called needle aspiration. The fluids and other materials drawn from the cyst are tested for infection and any evidence of uncontrolled cell growth.
Cyst Treatments
Many times a physician will prescribe antibiotics and pain relievers instead of recommending surgical intervention. A sebaceous cyst may cause an unsightly lump under the skin, but removal is not medically necessary. More severe cyst formations may require lancing, followed by a regime of sterile bandages and antibiotics. Until a severe cyst has drained completely, secondary infections are always a concern.
Common Types of Cysts
Fibroids
Fibroids are noncancerous growths that occur most often in the walls of the uterus.Read More about Fibroids
Ovarian Cysts
These cysts are made up of clear fluid filled sacs that develop in the ovary as part of the normal development of an egg. These cysts can grow as large as 1.5 inches. Most Ovarian Cysts are non-cancerous and go away on their own . Read more about Ovarian Cysts
Breast Cysts
Fibrocystic changes are the most common cause of breast lumps in women ages 30 to 50. This condition is not cancerous. At least 60% of the women in their reproductive years have “lumpy” breasts as a result of these non-cancerous conditions. The tenderness and lump size generally increases the week before the menstrual period and will subside somewhat the week following. Read more about Breast Lumps.